Naltrexone Hydrochloride Tablets in Pakistan

Naltrexone Hydrochloride tablets are a prescription medication primarily used to help manage alcohol and opioid dependence. Naltrexone works by blocking the effects of opioids and reducing the craving for alcohol, which can help individuals maintain abstinence from these substances.

Here are some key points about Naltrexone Hydrochloride tablets:

1. Uses:

   • Alcohol Dependence: Naltrexone can reduce the desire to drink alcohol and is typically used alongside counseling and other supportive therapies.
   • Opioid Dependence: Naltrexone blocks the effects of opioids (such as heroin or prescription painkillers), which can help prevent relapse in individuals who are recovering from opioid addiction.

2. Mechanism of Action:

   • Naltrexone works by blocking opioid receptors in the brain, preventing the effects of opioids and reducing the rewarding feelings associated with alcohol consumption.

3. Dosage:

   • The typical starting dose for alcohol dependence is 50 mg once daily.
   • For opioid dependence, it is recommended to begin treatment after the patient has been opioid-free for a certain period (usually 7-10 days) to avoid precipitating withdrawal symptoms.

4. Side Effects:

   • Common side effects include nausea, headache, dizziness, fatigue, and stomach pain.
   • Serious side effects can include liver damage, so regular liver function tests are recommended during treatment.
   • It may also cause withdrawal symptoms if used in individuals with opioids still in their system.

5. Warnings and Precautions:

   • It is important that individuals do not take Naltrexone if they are currently dependent on opioids or are experiencing acute withdrawal symptoms.
   • Naltrexone should be used cautiously in individuals with liver problems.
   • It can also interfere with the effectiveness of opioid pain medications, so caution should be used when considering its use in individuals who may require opioid pain relief.

Always follow the prescribing healthcare provider’s instructions and consult them for personalized guidance and monitoring during treatment.